무선 네트워크 상에서 발생할 수 있는 문제로 hidden-terminal problem과 exposed-terminal problem이 있다.
=======================================================
There are hidden-terminal problem and exposed-terminal problem as problems that can occur on a wireless network.
The picture on the left is the hidden-terminal problem and the picture on the right is the exposed-terminal problem.
As you can see, the hidden-terminal problem is a problem that occurs when transmission from A to B starts, but C also starts transmission to B.
Since C does not know whether A is transmitting, it detects that the medium is free and transmits (CS failure).
In B, A and C collide with each other, but A does not detect the collision and continues transmission. (CD failure)
The exposed-terminal problem is that B is transmitting to A, and C wants to transmit to D, which is outside the interference area of A and B.
C detects the carrier caused by B's signal and recognizes that the medium is in a busy state, causing a problem.
So it waits until the medium becomes idle.
These are the hidden problem and the exposed problem.
'공부 > 네트워크' 카테고리의 다른 글
5. Link Layer and LANs (0) | 2011.01.11 |
---|---|
4. Network layer (0) | 2010.12.23 |
3. Transport layer (0) | 2010.12.23 |
2. Application layer (0) | 2010.12.23 |
1. 컴퓨터 네트워크와 인터넷 (0) | 2010.12.23 |